What information contains in a certificate?

Certificate is normally issued to an individual or a company by CA. In cryptography, a public key certificate, also known as a digital certificate or identity certificate, is an electronic document used to prove the ownership of a public key. Which contains the following information.

openssl x509 -in tlsca.org2msp-cert.pem -text -noout

Certificate:
    Data:
        Version: 3 (0x2)
        Serial Number:
            df:c6:71:a4:bb:41:1f:73:83:ed:d5:95:93:24:2f:f6
    Signature Algorithm: ecdsa-with-SHA256
        Issuer: C=US, ST=California, L=San Francisco, O=org2msp, CN=tlsca.org2msp
        Validity
            Not Before: Feb 20 17:20:00 2019 GMT
            Not After : Feb 17 17:20:00 2029 GMT
        Subject: C=US, ST=California, L=San Francisco, O=org2msp, CN=tlsca.org2msp
        Subject Public Key Info:
            Public Key Algorithm: id-ecPublicKey
                Public-Key: (256 bit)
                pub:
                    04:02:ea:14:c2:52:0d:02:10:02:c1:6e:41:8e:b7:
                    33:0e:73:4b:1f:9d:8a:b3:d0:90:41:2d:4f:49:4f:
                    ee:cf:20:05:d4:e6:26:99:d4:d4:90:1c:71:02:bc:
                    1f:30:15:b1:b2:d4:b2:49:d5:9f:7b:f8:20:15:e6:
                    cc:ae:75:05:12
                ASN1 OID: prime256v1
                NIST CURVE: P-256
        X509v3 extensions:
            X509v3 Key Usage: critical
                Digital Signature, Key Encipherment, Certificate Sign, CRL Sign
            X509v3 Extended Key Usage:
                TLS Web Client Authentication, TLS Web Server Authentication
            X509v3 Basic Constraints: critical
                CA:TRUE
            X509v3 Subject Key Identifier:
                1A:23:57:FF:C1:BC:12:26:EA:94:44:2A:35:E6:A6:AA:9A:58:26:B1:03:52:04:44:10:DA:54:AA:08:2D:D5:5D
    Signature Algorithm: ecdsa-with-SHA256
         30:44:02:20:68:f1:1c:b3:25:ac:a8:99:31:f1:a9:c5:ce:51:
         c6:cc:90:2f:06:1e:d0:8c:51:e3:1c:f6:30:3d:dd:59:49:8e:
         02:20:1b:88:49:b2:ce:c8:1e:30:52:d1:25:a7:7a:47:ff:a4:
         03:1b:8d:e5:48:4e:6a:e9:2d:eb:07:36:d3:b5:c0:d4